ARALDITE® CY 220-1 / ARALDITE® CY 221 / HARDENER HY 956

ARALDITE® CY 220-1 / ARALDITE® CY 221 / HARDENER HY 956 is a casting system for processing and curing at room temperature or slightly higher temperatures. It allows high filler addition and is used for encapsulating or potting low voltage and electronic components.

 

The information, specifications, and materials provided with this product are for general informational purposes only and are subject to change without notice. The product is provided “as is” without any warranties, express or implied, including but not limited to warranties of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, or non-infringement. Users are responsible for ensuring the product is suitable for their intended application and for following all applicable safety guidelines and instructions.

The information, specifications, and materials accessible here may not reflect the most current version. Please use the Request a Document feature for the most current product documentation available.

RTU Product Type: Casting Resin

Product End Uses: Electronic Components, Electronic Encapsulation, Electronics Potting

Chemical Family: Epoxy & Epoxy Derivatives

Processing & Application Methods: Casting

Product Features: Flexible, Reduces Cracking, Room Temperature Curing

Enhanced TDS

Identification & Functionality

Features & Benefits

Product Features
Key Properties
  • The flexibility of castings can be adapted to requirements by combining CY 220 -1/ CY 221 in various proportions
  • Low tendency to cracking

Applications & Uses

Processing Information
  • The resin component should be stirred and homogenized in the original container before use.
  • The casting mix is best prepared by heating the resin up to 40-50°C before stirring in the hardener. Brief degassing of the mix under 5-10 mbar vacuum improves the mixture homogeneity and enhances the dielectric properties of the castings.
  • The very low viscosity Araldite CY 221 provides flexible castings, whereas the medium viscosity Araldite CY 220 -1 provides more rigid castings.
  • The viscosity of the casting mix and/or the hardness of the castings can be varied by adjusting the mix ratio of the two resins.
  • Premixes of the two resins have a shelf life at room temperature of several months.
  • To reduce the cure time, the casting is often geled at room temperature and then post cured for 2-6 hours at 60-80°C. Small castings can be processed and directly cured at slightly higher temperatures (40-60°C).
  • In case of humid environments (≥75% relative humidity) it is advisable to effect a full cure in an oven at 40-60°C in order to prevent vapor absorption, leading to streaks on the surface of the castings.
  • Temperature exothermic rise on curing (e.g. at higher curing temperatures or/and large casting volumines) can be kept within acceptable limits by adding fillers to the mix.
Application Information

The coloring paste should normally be added to the resin component and mixed with it until homogeneous coloration results. Filled, highly viscous resin components are best heated to 40-60°C to facilitate uniform dispersion of the coloring paste.
Colored resin or mixes of several coloring pastes and resins are stable for some considerable time if stored at room temperature.

Filled System

The addition of powdered inorganic fillers such as silica flour, microdol, chalk flour, Alumina, aluminum hydroxide etc., has been found to offer considerable advantages in many applications.
Specifically, the use of such fillers:

  • enhance important mechanical and electrical properties
  • reduce shrinkage and exothermic temperature rise during gelling and cure
  •  impart a lower coefficient of thermal expansion
  • improve thermal conductivity
  • impart a greater elasticity modulus whilst reducing elongation at break

Properties

Product Data (Guideline Values)

Filled systems
The addition of powdered inorganic fillers such as silica flour, microdol, chalk flour, Alumina, aluminium hydroxide etc., has been found to offer considerable advantages in many applications.

Specifically, the use of such fillers: − 

  • enhance important mechanical and electrical properties
  • reduce shrinkage and exothermic temperature rise during gelling and cure
  • impart a lower coefficient of thermal expansion
  • improve thermal conductivity
  • impart a greater elasticity modulus whilst reducing elongation at break

We recommend the use of filled encapsulating systems in all applications that requiring high reliability and economical processing.

  • The following points should be observed when adding powdered mineral fillers to a casting mix.
  • The filler increases the viscosity of the mix. To ensure thorough wetting of the filler, the resin should be heated up to 60-80°C before filler addition.
  • When castings have to achieve stringent dielectric requirements the resin/filler mix should be degassed
  • The hardener can be added when the resin/filler mix has cooled to room temperature or below 40°C. 

Araldite Colouring Pastes

  • The colouring paste should normally be added to the resin component and mixed with it until homogeneous colouration results.
  • Filled, highl viscous resin components are best heated to 40-60°C to facilitate uniform dispersion of the colouring paste.
  • Coloured resin or mixes of several colouring pastes and resins are stable for some considerable time if stored at room temperature (see instruction sheet, colouring pastes) 
Product Data (Guideline Values)

Araldite CY 220-1 
Modified, medium viscosity solvent free epoxy resin

Property Value Unit Test Method at condition
Viscosity at 25°C ca. 5000 mPa·s   at 25°C
Specific gravity at 25°C 1.15 g/cm³   at 25°C
Flash point 190 - 200 °C DIN 51 758  
Epoxy content 5 Eq/kg    

As supplied form - Pale yellow liquid
Hazardous decomposition - Carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide and
products  - other toxic gases and vapours if burned
Disposal - Regular procedures approved by national and/or local authorities 

Araldite CY 221
Modified, low viscosity, solvent free epoxy resin

Property Value Unit Test Method at condition
Viscosity at 25°C ca. 450 mPa·s   at 25°C
Specific gravity at 25°C 1.15 g/cm³   at 25°C
Flash point 190 - 200 °C DIN 51 758  
Epoxy content 4.05 Eq/kg    

As supplied form - Clear, liquid
Hazardous decomposition - Carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide and
products - other toxic gases and vapours if burned
Disposal - Regular procedures approved by national and/or local authorities 

Hardener HY 956 EN
Modified, low viscosity hardener based on aliphatic polyamine
 

Property Value Unit Test Method at condition
Viscosity (Hoeppler) at 25°C ca. 450 mPa·s   at 25°C
Specific gravity at 25°C 1.02 g/cm³   at 25°C
Flash point 175 - 185 °C DIN 51 758  

As supplied form - Clear, light yellow liquid
Hazardous decomposition - Carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide and
products - other toxic gases and vapours if burned
Disposal - Regular procedures approved by national and/or local authorities 

Processing (Guideline Values)
Property System 1 System 2 System 3 System 4 Unit Test Method at condition
Initial viscosity 2250 450 14,000 4000 mPa·s Hoeppler at 25°C
Initial viscosity 650 75 5000 1500 mPa·s Hoeppler at 40°C
Pot life of 100 g batch at 25°C 25 110 15 100 min   at 25°C
Minimum curing time at 25°C 24 24-36 24 24-36 h   at 25°C
Minimum curing time at 40°C 8-10 10-12 8-10 10-12 h   at 40°C
Minimum curing time at 60°C 3-4* 4-6* 3-4* 4-6* h   at 60°C
Minimum curing time at 80°C 1-2* 2-3* 1-2* 2-3* h   at 80°C

*Large castings should be pre cured at room temperature

Guideline values determined on standard test specimens cured for 6 h/60°C

Property System 1 System 2 System 3 System 4 Unit Test Method at condition
Colour of castings yellowish yellowish grey grey      
Specific gravity at 25°C 1.15 1.15 1.62 1.74 g/cm³ DIN 55 990 at 25°C
Shore D hardness (4 mm plate) at 25°C 80 34 85 42   DIN 53 505 at 25°C
Flexural strength (max. bending stress) 120 80 MPa ISO 178 at 25°C
Impact strength at 25°C 50 6 kJ/m² ISO 179 at 25°C
Compressive strength (max. compressive stress) 95 130 85 MPa ISO 604 at 25°C
Tensile strength (max. tensile stress) 70 6 30 10 MPa ISO/R 527 at 25°C
Elongation at break at 25°C 4 45 0.5 8 % ISO/R 527 at 25°C
Martens deflection temperature 75 <25 75 <25 °C DIN 53 458 at 25°C
Water absorption (10 days at 23°C) 0.4 4 0.25 1.7 % ISO 62 at 23°C
Water absorption (30 min at 100°C) 0.7 0.4 % ISO 62 at 100°C
Electrolytic corrosion A-1 AB-B/1.4 A-1 A-1.2 grade DIN 53 489  
Tracking resistance CTI > 600 CTI > 600 CTI > 600 CTI > 600 CTI IEC 112  
Electric strength (20 s value for 2 mm plate) at 23°C 21 18 21 19 kV/mm IEC 243 at 23°C

 

Regulatory & Compliance

Manufacturing Facility Standards

Technical Details & Test Data

Mixing Ratio

Component

Unit

System 1

System 2

System 3

System 4

Araldite CY 220-1 parts by weight 100 100
Araldite CY 221 parts by weight 100 100
Hardener HY 956 EN parts by weight 25 20 25 20
Silica Flour K8 parts by weight 140 140

Safety & Health

First Aid

Contamination of the eyes by resin, hardener or casting mix should be treatedimmediately by flushing with clean, running water for 10 to 15 minutes. A doctor should then be consulted.
Material smeared or splashed on the skinshould be dabbed off, and the contaminated area then washed and treated with a cleansing cream (see above). A doctor should be consulted in the event of severe irritation or burns. Contaminated clothing should be changed immediately.
Anyone taken ill after inhalingvapors should be moved out of doors immediately. In all cases of doubt call for medical assistance.

Industrial Hygiene
Mandatory and recommended industrial hygiene procedures should be followed whenever the products are being handled and processed.
Handling Precautions
Safety precautions at workplace Protective clothing Yes
Gloves Essential
Arm protectors Recommended when skin contact likely
Goggles/safety glasses Yes
Respirator/dust mask no
Skin protection Before starting work Apply barrier cream to exposed skin
After washing Apply barrier or nourishing cream
Cleansing of contaminated skin Dab off with absorbent paper, wash with warm water and alkali-free soap, then dry with disposable towels. Do not use solvents
Clean shop requirements Cover workbenches, etc. with light colored paper. Use disposable breakers, etc.
Disposal of spillage Soak up with sawdust or cotton waste and deposit in plastic-lined bin
Ventilation Of workshop Renew air 3 to 5 times an hour
Of workplace Exhaust fans. Operatives should avoid inhaling vapors.

Packaging & Availability

Regional Availability
  • EIMEA

Storage & Handling

Storage Conditions

Store the components in a dry place at 18-25°C, in tightly sealed original containers. Under these conditions, the shelf life will correspond to the expiry date stated on the label. After this date, the product may be processed only after reanalysis. Partly emptied containers should be tightly closed immediately after use.

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