ARALDITE® CY 5824 / ARADUR® HY 5824 / Silica powder

ARALDITE® CY 5824 / ARADUR® HY 5824 / Silica Powder is a liquid, heat-curing cast epoxy resin system for medium and high voltage insulation components.

RTU Product Type: Casting Resin

Product End Uses: Electrical Components, Electrical Insulation Application, Electrical Insulator, Switches

Chemical Family: Epoxy & Epoxy Derivatives

Composites Processing Methods: Automatic Pressure Gelation (APG), Vacuum Casting, Vacuum Pressure Casting

Features: Excellent Toughness, Good Mechanical Properties, High Glass Transition Temperature, Thermal Shock Resistant

Cure Method: Heat Cure

Technical Data Sheet

Enhanced TDS

Identification & Functionality

Chemical Family
Fillers Included
RTU Product Type
Technologies
Product Families

Features & Benefits

Ready-to-Use Product Features
Features and Benefits

High mechanical and electrical strength Good thermal shock resistance

Applications & Uses

Compatible Substrates & Surfaces
Composites Processing Methods
Cure Method
Product End Uses
Markets
Applications
Processing Information

The effective pot life at max. 25°C is approximately two days. Dilute the remaining mix with resin before overnight or weekend storage and balance with another component before re-working. Pipes containing premix or castables should be cooled immediately after working to prevent settling and/or undesirable viscosity increase. This helps to reduce material loss and saves cleanup work. Weekend downtime (approximately 48 hours) without cleaning the pipe is possible if the pipe can be cooled to below 18°C. For viscosity increase and gel time data at various temperatures, please refer to Figures: 4.1 and 4.2.
Mold Temperature
APG process 130 - 160°C
Conventional vacuum casting 70 - 100°C
Demolding Time (depending on mold temperature and casting volume)
APG process 10 - 40min
Conventional vacuum casting 5 - 8h
Curing conditions
APG process (minimum curing time) 4h at 130°C or 3h at 140°C
Conventional vacuum casting 12h at 130°C or 8h at 140°C
To determine whether the cross-linking is complete and whether the final performance is optimal, it is necessary to conduct relevant tests on actual items or measure the glass transition temperature. Different gel and curing procedures during the manufacturing process can lead to different cross-linking degrees and glass transition temperatures.


ARALDITE® CY 5940 / ARADUR® HARDENER HY 5941 / Silica - Processing Information - 1

Figure 4.1: Viscosity increase at 40, 60 and 80°C (measured using Brookfield)


ARALDITE® CY 5940 / ARADUR® HARDENER HY 5941 / Silica - Processing Information - 1

Figure 4.2: Relationship between initial viscosity and temperature (measured by Brookfield)

 

Mechanical and physical properties

Key Value Unit Test Method Condition
Tensile strength 70 - 90 N/mm² ISO R 527

Cured for 6h at 80°C + 10h at 130°C

Elongation at break 1.2 - 2.0 % ISO R 527

Cured for 6h at 80°C + 10h at 130°C

Tensile E modulus 9500 - 11000 N/mm² ISO R 527

Cured for 6h at 80°C + 10h at 130°C

Flexural strength (at 23°C) 110 - 130 N/mm² ISO 178

Cured for 6h at 80°C + 10h at 130°C

Critical stress intensity factor (KIC) 2.1 - 2.7 MPa·m¹/²  

Cured for 6h at 80°C + 10h at 130°C

Specific energy at break (GIC) 500 - 650 J/m²  

Cured for 6h at 80°C + 10h at 130°C

Glass transition temperature (DSC) 85 - 100 °C IEC 1006

Cured for 6h at 80°C + 10h at 130°C

 

Electrical Properties

Key Value Unit Test Method Condition
Breakdown strength (IEC 243-1) 18 - 20 kV/mm IEC 243-1

Cured for 6h at 80°C + 10h at 130°C

High voltage arc resistance (ASTM D 495) 182 - 186 sec ASTM D 495

Cured for 6h at 80°C + 10h at 130°C

Tracking resistance (IEC 112)

CTI > 600 - 0.0

  IEC 112

Cured for 6h at 80°C + 10h at 130°C

Tracking resistance (with test solution B)

CTI > 600M - 0.0

  IEC 112

Cured for 6h at 80°C + 10h at 130°C

Electrolytic corrosion resistance (DIN 53489) A-1 Grade DIN 53489

Cured for 6h at 80°C + 10h at 130°C

Loss factor (tan δ) at 50Hz at 23°C 0.8 - 1.1 % IEC 250

Cured for 6h at 80°C + 10h at 130°C

Dielectric constant (εr) at 23°C 4 - 5   IEC 250

Cured for 6h at 80°C + 10h at 130°C

Application Information

Used to manufacture electrical insulation components for indoor medium and high voltage equipment, such as post insulators, circuit breakers and switch components, bushings and mechanical load-bearing components.

System Preparation

General instructions for preparing liquid resin systems.

Long pot life is desirable in the processing of any casting resin system. Mix all of the components together very thoroughly at room temperature or slightly above and under vacuum. Intensive wetting of the filler is extremely important. Proper mixing will result in:

  • Better flow properties and reduced tendency to shrinkage
  • Lower internal stresses and therefore improved mechanical properties on object
  • Improved partial discharge behaviour in high voltage applications.

For the mixing of medium to high viscous ARALDITE® casting resin systems and for mixing at lower temperatures, we recommend special thin film degassing mixers that may produce additional self-heating of 10-15K as a result of friction. For low viscous ARALDITE® casting resin systems, conventional anchor mixers are usually sufficient. In larger plants, two premixers are used to mix the individual components (ARALDITE® and ARADUR®) with the respective quantities of fillers and additives under vacuum. Metering pumps then feed these premixes to the final mixer or a continuous mixer. The individual premixes can be stored at elevated temperature (about 60°C) for up to about 1 week, de-pending on formulation. Intermittent agitation during storage is advisable to prevent filler sedimentation.

Mixing time can vary from 0.5 to 3 hours, depending on mixing temperature, quantity, mixing equipment and the particular application. The required vacuum is 0.5 to 8 mbar. Degassing time is recommended at least 1 hour. The vapour pressure of the individual components should be taken into account.

Properties

Physical Form

Safety & Health

First Aid Information
  • Contamination of the eyes by resin, hardener or casting mix should be treated immediately by flushing with clean, running water for 10 to 15 minutes. A doctor should then be consulted.
  • Material smeared or splashed on the skin should be dabbed off, and the contaminated area then washed and treated with a cleansing cream (see above). A doctor should be consulted in the event of severe irritation or burns. Contaminated clothing should be changed immediately.
  • Anyone taken ill after inhaling vapours should be moved out of doors immediately.
Industrial Hygiene

Mandatory and recommended industrial hygiene procedures should be followed whenever our products are being handled and processed.

Handling Precautions
Protective clothing Yes
Gloves Essential
Arm protector

Recommended when skin contact likely

Goggestery diasses Yes
Respirator/dust mask Recommended
Skin protection before starting work

Apply barrier cream to exposed skin

Skin protection after washing

Apply barrier or nourishing cream

Skin protection cleansing of contaminated skin

Dab off with absorbent paper, wash with warm water and alkali-free soap, then dry with disposable towels. Do not use solvents

Clean shop requirements

Cover workbenches, etc. with light coloured paper. Use disposable breakers, etc.

Disposal of spillage

Soak up with sawdust or cotton waste and deposit in plastic-lined bin

Ventilation: of workshop

Renew air 3 to 5 times an hour

Ventilation: of workplace

Exhaust fans. Operatives should avoid inhaling vapours.

Storage & Handling

Storage Conditions

The product should be stored in a dry environment at 6 - 35°C in the original tightly sealed container. Under these conditions, the storage period corresponds to the expiration date shown on the packaging label. After this date, the product must be tested to determine whether it is still effective. If only part of the material in the container is used, it should be immediately sealed and tightly sealed. For information on waste disposal and hazardous substances that may decompose the product in the event of fire.

Other

Application Information
ValueUnitsTest Method / Conditions
Mix Ratio2.7%(W)Filler : Resin
Mix Ratio0.8%(W)Hardener : Resin