ARALDITE® LY 5085 / ARADUR® 5046-U

ARALDITE® LY 5085 / ARADUR® 5046-U is a low-viscosity epoxy resin, a hardener mixture of polyamines. Used in recreational composites and structural composites

RTU Product Type: Laminating Resin System

Product End Uses: Recreational Composites

Chemical Family: Epoxy & Epoxy Derivatives

Composites Processing Methods: Pressure Molding, Wet Lay-Up

Features: Ease of Handling, Good Adhesion, Good Impregnation Capability, High Reactivity, Long Potlife, Low Viscosity, Shorter Cycle Time

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Identification & Functionality

Features & Benefits

Ready-to-Use Product Features
Product Features
  • Easy-to-handle laminating system for the production of advanced composites using the wet lay-up process.
  • The system exhibits an excellent impregnation behaviour due to its low viscosity.
  • As a consequence of its high reactivity short Cycle times can be realized even though the pot life is long.
  • The system has superior adhesion properties.

Applications & Uses

Composites Processing Methods
Product End Uses

Properties

Notes

Gel Time : The values shown are for small amounts of pure resin/hardener mix. In composite structures the gel time can differ significantly from the given values depending on the fibre content and the laminate thickness.

Processing Properties :

Typical Cure Cycles
10 min 110 °C
8 min 120 °C
60 min 80 °C

The optimum Cure Cycle has to be determined case by case depending on the processing and the economic requirements.

Technical Details & Test Data

Mixing Ratio

We recommend that the components are weighed with an accurate balance to prevent mixing inaccuracies which can affect the properties of the matrix system. The components should be mixed thoroughly to ensure homogeneity. It is important that the side and the bottom of the vessel are incorporated into the mixing process. When processing large quantities of mixture the pot life will decrease due to exothermic reaction. It is advisable to divide large mixes into several smaller containers.

Product Processing Instructions
  • Wet lay-up
  • Pressure Molding
Properties of The Cured, Neat Formulation

IEC 1006, DSC, 10 K/MIN

Cure Time and Temperature Glass Transition Temperature  [°C]
150 min 60 °C 88
60 min 80 °C 95
25 min 90 °C 87
60 min 90 °C 87
20 min 100 °C 79
30 min 100 °C 68
15 min 110 °C 71
15 min 120 °C 65
15 min 140 °C 63

Flexural Test (ISO 178) 

Property Unit Cure: 10 min 80 °C + 20 min 100 °C Cure: 1 h 110 °C
Flexural strength MPa 100 - 120 105 - 120
Elongation at flexural strength % 5 - 6 5 - 6
Ultimate strength MPa 80 - 100 85 - 100
Ultimate elongation % 9 - 12 8.5 - 10.5
Flexural modulus MPa 2950 - 3150 2800 - 3000

Tensile Test (ISO 527)

Property Unit

Cure: 10 min 80 °C + 20 min 100 °C

Tensile strength MPa 60 - 68
Elongation at tensile strength % 4.0 - 4.5
Ultimate strength MPa 56 - 63
Ultimate elongation % 6.0 - 7.4
Tensile modulus MPa 3100 - 3300

Water Absorption (ISO 62)

Immersion Unit Cure: 10 min 80 °C + 20 min 100 °C
1 day H₂O 23 °C % 0.25
4 days H₂O 23 °C % 0.58
10 days H₂O 100 °C % 1.01

LAB Shear Strength Test on Different Materials (ISO 4587)

Material Pair Unit Cure: 10 min 80 °C + 20 min 100 °C
Alu/Alu MPa 13.1 - 14.4
Alu/ABS MPa 12.5 - 15.7
Alu/Zircal MPa 9.9 - 12.2
Steel/Steel MPa 16.6 - 17.16
Properties of The Cured, Reinforced Formulation

Interlaminar Shear Strength

(ASTM D 2344 – Short beam: 12 layers unidirectional E-glass fabric, 425 g/m²)
Laminate thickness: 3.0 - 3.3 mm
Fibre volume content: 58 - 60 %
Cure: 20 min 60 °C + 20 min 100 °C

Condition Unit Value
Unconditioned MPa 50 - 53
After 10 days in H₂O 23 °C MPa 41 - 47

Water Absorption

(ISO 62)
Laminate comprising 12 layers unidirectional
E-glass fabric (425 g/m2 )
Laminate thickness t: 3.0 - 3.3 mm
Fibre volume content: 58 - 60 %
Cure: 20 min 60 °C + 20 min 100 °C

Condition Unit Value
1 day H₂O, at 23°C % 0.07
4 days H₂O, at 23°C % 0.14
10 days H₂O, at 23°C % 0.26

Safety & Health

Handling Precautions
Personal hygiene
Safety precautions at workplace
protective clothing overalls
gloves essential
arm protectors recommended when skin contact likely
goggles/safety glasses yes
Skin protection
before starting work Apply barrier cream to exposed skin
after washing Apply barrier or nourishing cream
Cleansing of contaminated skin Dab off with absorbent paper, wash with warm water
and alkali-free soap, then dry with disposable towels.
Do not use solvents
Disposal of spillage Soak up with sawdust or cotton waste and deposit in
plastic-lined bin
Ventilation of workshop Renew air 3 to 5 times an hour
Ventilation of workplaces Exhaust fans. Operatives should avoid inhaling
vapours

First Aid : Contamination of the eyes by resin, hardener or mix should be treated immediately by flushing with clean, running water for 10 to 15 minutes. A doctor should then be consulted. Material smeared or splashed on the skin should be dabbed off, and the contaminated area then washed and treated with a cleansing cream (see above). A doctor should be consulted in the event of severe irritation or burns. Contaminated clothing should be changed immediately. Anyone taken ill after inhaling vapours should be moved out of doors immediately. In all cases of doubt call for medical assistance.

Storage & Handling

Storage Conditions
  • Provided that the products described above are stored in a dry place in their original, properly closed containers at the above mentioned storage temperatures they will have the shelf lives indicated on the labels.
  • Partly emptied containers should be closed immediately after use.
  • ARALDITE® LY 5085 which has crystallized and looks cloudy can be restored to its original state by heating to 60 - 80 °C.

Other

Mechanical Properties
ValueUnitsTest Method / Conditions
Elongation12.0 %%Final Bending
Flexural Strength100.0-120.0 MPaMPaISO 178
Physical Properties
ValueUnitsTest Method / Conditions
Glass Transition Temperature (Tg)88.0 °C°CDifferential Scanning Calorimetry
Glass Transition Temperature (Tg)88.0 °C°CIEC 1006