ARALDITE® 2014-3 Adhesive

ARALDITE® 2014-3 Adhesive is a two-component, room-temperature curing, sag-resistant paste adhesive with high strength and good environmental and chemical resistance. It can be used for bonding metals, electronic components, composite materials, and many other applications where higher temperatures or aggressive environmental conditions are encountered in service.

RTU Product Type: 2K (2 component) Adhesive, Epoxy Adhesive, Structural Adhesive

Application Area: Drivetrain, Electrical Equipments, Electronic Components, Marine Applications, Off Shore Applications, Transmission Applications

Compatible Substrates & Surfaces: Composites, Metal

Chemical Family: Epoxy & Epoxy Derivatives

Features: Durable, Excellent Chemical Resistance, Excellent Strength, Good Environmental Resistance, Good Gap Filling Capabilities, Heat Resistance, High Temperature Resistance, Long Lasting, Low Shrinkage, Non-Sagging, Room Temperature Curing, Water Resistant

Enhanced TDS

Identification & Functionality

Features & Benefits

Ready-to-Use Product Features
Product Features
  • Low shrinkage for long-lasting bonds
  • Excellent temperature resistance up to 140°C and chemical resistance
  • Resists harsh chemical and environmental conditions
  • Dark grey paste
  • Very resistant to water and to a wide variety of chemicals
  • Gap filling, non-sagging up to 5mm thickness

Applications & Uses

Properties

Physical Form
Typical cured properties

The data shown below is provided solely as technical information and does not constitute a product specification. Unless otherwise stated, the figures given below were determined by testing standard specimens made by lap-jointing 100 x 25 x 1.6 mm strips of sandblasted aluminium alloy. The bond area was 12.5 x 25 mm, with bonded specimens cured under light clamping pressure. Lap shear testing was carried out at 23°C at 10mm/min unless otherwise stated.

 

Average lap shear strengths of typical metal-to-metal joints (ISO 4587; typical average values)
Cured 16 hours at 40°C and tested at 23
°C. Pretreatment: sandblast + degrease

ARALDITE® 2014-3 Adhesive - Processing Conditions - 7

* galvanised steel: degrease only

 

Average lap shear strengths of typical plastic-to-plastic joints (ISO 4587; typical average values)
Cured 16 hours at 40
°C and tested at 23°C. Pretreatment: light abrasion + degrease.

ARALDITE® 2014-3 Adhesive - Processing Conditions - 6

* substrate failure

 

Lap shear strength versus temperature (ISO 4587; typical average values)
Aluminium 5754, pretreatment: sandblast + degrease. Cure a: 16 hrs at 40°C, cure b: 24 hrs at RT + 1hr 80°C

ARALDITE® 2014-3 Adhesive - Processing Conditions - 5

 

DMA (Dynamic Mechanical Analysis ISO 6721; typical average values)

 

Cure a: 16 hours 40°C
Tg midpoint 69°C
Shear modulus -40°C 2199 MPa
Shear Modulus 23°C 1667 MPa
Shear Modulus 50°C 1241 MPa
Shear Modulus 75°C 31 MPa
Shear Modulus 100°C 22 MPa
Shear Modulus 125°C 23 MPa

Cure b: 24 hours at RT + 1 hour 80°C

Tg midpoint 96°C
Shear modulus -40°C 2097 MPa
Shear Modulus 23°C 1544 MPa
Shear Modulus 50°C 917 MPa
Shear Modulus 75°C 282 MPa
Shear Modulus 100°C 41 MPa
Shear Modulus 125°C 22 MPa

 

Tensile Properties (ISO 527; typical average values) Cure 16 hours at 40°C, tested at 23°C

 

Tensile modulus 3700 MPa
Tensile strength 45 MPa
Elongation at break 1.6 %

 

Compressive Properties (ISO 604; typical average values) Cure 16 hours at 40°C, tested at 23°C

 

Compressive modulus 3285 MPa
Maximum compressive strength 104 MPa
Strength at break 88 MPa

 

Hardness (ISO 868; typical average values) Cure 16 hours at 40°C, tested at 23°C

 

Shore D hardness 81

 

Lap shear strength versus immersion in various media (ISO 4587; typical average values)
Aluminium 5754, cured 16 hours at 40°C and tested at 23°C. Pretreatment: sandblast + degrease

ARALDITE® 2014-3 Adhesive - Processing Conditions - 4

 

Lap shear strength versus tropical weathering (DIN 50015; typical average values)
Aluminium 5754, cured 16 hours at 40°C and tested at 23°C. Pretreatment: sandblast + degrease
Tropical weathering: 40°C, 92% relative humidity

ARALDITE® 2014-3 Adhesive - Processing Conditions - 1

 

Lap shear strength versus heat ageing at 70°C (ISO 4587; typical average values)
Aluminium 5754, cured 16 hours at 40°C and tested at 23°C. Pretreatment: sandblast + degrease
Heat aging at 70°C

ARALDITE® 2014-3 Adhesive - Processing Conditions - 3

 

Lap shear strength versus cataplasma ageing (ISO 9142 E2; typical average values)
Aluminium 5754, cured 16 hours at 40°C and tested at 23°C. Pretreatment: sandblast + degrease

ARALDITE® 2014-3 Adhesive - Processing Conditions - 2

Regulatory & Compliance

Technical Details & Test Data

Processing Conditions
  • Pretreatment: The strength and durability of a bonded joint are dependent on proper pretreatment of the surfaces to be bonded. At the very least, joint surfaces should be cleaned with a good degreasing agent such as methoxy propanol, acetone or other proprietary degreasing agents to remove all traces of oil, grease and dirt. Low grade alcohol, gasoline (petrol) or paint thinners should never be used. The strongest and most durable joints are obtained by either mechanically abrading or chemically etching (“pickling”) the degreased surfaces. Abrading should be followed by a second degreasing treatment prior to bonding.
  • Application of adhesive: The resin/hardener mix may be applied manually or using automated application to pretreated surfaces ready for bonding. Huntsman's technical support group can advise further on surface pre-treatments as well as suitable application methods and dispensing equipment. An adhesive bond thickness of 0.1 to 0.30 mm will typically impart the greatest lap shear strength to a joint. Proper adhesive joint design and surface preparation is critical to produce a durable bond. The bonded components should be assembled and held in a fixed position as soon as the adhesive has been applied, at least until the handling strength is reached (handling strength considered as 1MPa lap shear strength – see table below).

 

Typical times to minimum shear strength

Temperature (°C) 10 15 23 40 60 100
Cure time to reach (hours) 13 9 4 - - -
LSS > 1MPa (minutes) - - - 70 13 1
Cure time to reach (hours) 21 12 6 - - -
LSS > 10MPa (minutes) - - - 95 21 2

LSS = Lap shear strength.

 

  • Equipment maintenance Tools should be cleaned using a suitable solvent, such as methoxy propanol or acetone, before adhesive residues have had time to cure. Removal of cured residues with solvents is not possible, and mechanical abrasion must be used. If solvents are used for cleaning, operatives should take the appropriate precautions and, in addition, avoid skin and eye contact.

Safety & Health

Handling Precautions

Our products are generally quite harmless to handle provided that certain precautions normally taken when handling chemicals are observed. The uncured materials must not, for instance, be allowed to come into contact with foodstuffs or food utensils, and measures should be taken to prevent the uncured materials from coming in contact with the skin, since people with particularly sensitive skin may be affected. The wearing of impervious rubber or plastic gloves will normally be necessary; likewise the use of eye protection. The skin should be thoroughly cleansed at the end of each working period by washing with soap and warm water. The use of solvents is to be avoided. Disposable paper - not cloth towels - should be used to dry the skin. Adequate ventilation of the working area is recommended. These precautions are described in greater detail in the Material Safety Data sheets for the individual products and should be referred to for fuller information.

Packaging & Availability

Packaging Type

Storage & Handling

Storage Conditions

ARALDITE® 2014-3 (AW 139-2 / HW 5323-1) should be stored at room temperature in the original sealed containers, kept in a dry place protected from extremes of temperature and strong sunlight. The expiry date is indicated on the individual container labels.

Other

Appearance
Dark grey paste
Application Information
ValueUnitsTest Method / Conditions
Fixture Time4.0 hhat room temperature
Mix Ratio50:100 pbwpbw
Mechanical Properties
ValueUnitsTest Method / Conditions
Tensile Strength45.0 MPaMPa
Physical Properties
ValueUnitsTest Method / Conditions
Specific Gravityapprox. 1.6-