ARALDITE® CW 9029 / ARADUR® HW 9029

ARALDITE® CW 9029 US Resin with ARADUR® HW 9029 US Hardener is a liquid, heat-curing two-component epoxy casting system containing mechanically reinforcing fillers. This system is readily processed into a resilient polymer with excellent mechanical and electrical characteristics. The cured product exhibits exceptional resistance to thermal cycling and thermal endurance properties, qualifying it for 200°C applications. This system is recommended for the manufacture of electrically insulating components and for use as electrical insulation in indoor medium- and high-voltage applications, including SF6-insulated types.

RTU Product Type: Casting Resin

Product End Uses: Bushings, Dry Type Distribution Transformers, Electrical Switchgear, Electrically Insulating Components, Instrument Transformers, Insulators, Switchgear Components

Chemical Family: Epoxy & Epoxy Derivatives

Composites Processing Methods: Automatic Pressure Gelation (APG), Casting, Potting, Vacuum Casting

Features: Excellent Fracture Toughness, Good Electrical Properties, Good Mechanical Properties, Good Thermal Endurance, Thermal Cycling Resistant

Cure Method: Heat Cure

Enhanced TDS

Identification & Functionality

Features & Benefits

Ready-to-Use Product Features
Features and Benefits
  • Components are easily processed liquids
  • Adequate working life at processing temperatures
  • Rapid gelation at mold temperatures of 140°C and above
  • Excellent mechanical and electrical properties
  • Excellent fracture toughness characteristics
  • Excellent performance in applications requiring thermal cycling
  • Recognized insulation component with Thermal Index of 200°C
Features and Benefits
  • Components are easily processed liquids
  • Adequate working life at processing temperatures
  • Rapid gelation at mold temperatures of 140°C and above
  • Excellent mechanical and electrical properties
  • Excellent fracture toughness characteristics
  • Excellent performance in applications requiring thermal cycling
  • Recognized insulation component with Thermal Index of 200°C

Applications & Uses

Properties

Flame Rating
Physical Form
Notes
  • ¹ = Available in Blue, Black and Beige (neutral) color versions

Technical Details & Test Data

Processing Data

ARALDITE® CW 9029 US resin and ARADUR® HW 9029 US hardener system is ideally suited for processing by conventional techniques. The optimum gelation and cure schedule in this case is dependent on the design of the part. When casting very large parts with this system, an extended cure cycle is recommended to reduce formulation of high stresses within the cured part. General processing conditions are given below:
Smaller parts:
For relatively thin, low mass castings, a simplified cure schedule would be: within preheated mold at 80°C - 100°C, mix materials at 40°C - 80°C. Fill mold, then gel typically for 4 - 6 hours at 80°C or 2 hours at 100°C. Then post cure either 2 hours at 150°C, 4 to 6 hours at 140°C or 10 hours at 130°C. Very large parts: Within preheated mold and mixed materials at 60°C - 80°C, cure with either a step or ramp cure cycle.For example, ramp cure from initial mold temperature to 140°C in linear ramp over a time of 16 - 24 hours. Then post cure for an additional 4-6 hours at 140°C. Cool slowly to 100°C or less over a period of several hours prior to de-molding.
APG Casting:
This system is suited to processing by the Automatic Pressure Gelation (APG) technique. However, it can be used to produce small sized castings by conventional means as above. In using the APG process, preheat mold to 140oC - 160°C. Fill the mold in 2 - 5 minutes with the mixed material at 50°C to 60°C. Gel within mold under pressure of 1-3 atm for 7-15 minutes (dependent on part size and mixed material temperature). Then post cure for either 2 hours at 150°C, 4-6 hours at 140°C, or 10 hours at 130°C.

Processing

Araldite® CW 9029 US resin and Aradur® HW 9029 US hardener system is ideally suited for processing by conventional techniques. The optimum gelation and cure schedule in this case is dependent on the design of the part. When casting very large parts with this system, an extended cure cycle is recommended to reduce formulation of high stresses within the cured part. General processing conditions are given below:

Smaller parts: For relatively thin, low mass castings, a simplified cure schedule would be: within preheated mold at 80ºC - 100°C, mix materials at 40ºC - 80°C. Fill mold, then gel typically for 4 - 6 hours at 80°C or 2 hours at 100°C. Then post cure either 2 hours at 150°C, 4 to 6 hours at 140°C or 10 hours at 130°C.

Very large parts: Within preheated mold and mixed materials at 60ºC - 80°C, cure with either a step or ramp cure cycle. For example, ramp cure from initial mold temperature to 140°C in linear ramp over a time of 16 - 24 hours. Then post cure for an additional 4-6 hours at 140°C. Cool slowly to 100°C or less over a period of several hours prior to de-molding.

APG Casting: This system is suited to processing by the Automatic Pressure Gelation (APG) technique. However, it can be used to produce small sized castings by conventional means as above. In using the APG process, preheat mold to 140ºC - 160°C. Fill the mold in 2 - 5 minutes with the mixed material at 50°C to 60°C. Gel within mold under pressure of 1-3 atm for 7-15 minutes (dependent on part size and mixed material temperature). Then post cure for either 2 hours at 150°C, 4-6 hours at 140°C, or 10 hours at 130°C.

Cured Properties

Key

Value

Unit

Test Method

Test Condition

Tensile strength 11,000 - 12,500 psi ASTM D638 at 23°C

Elongation at break

0.80 - 1.20 % ASTM D638 at 23°C
Tensile modulus 1.50 - 1.55 x 10^6 psi ASTM D638 at 23°C
Flexural strength 18,000 - 19,000 psi ASTM D790 at 23°C
Flexural modulus 1.35 - 1.45 x 10^6 psi ASTM D790 at 23°C
Hardness 92 - 96 Shore D -- at 23°C

Glass transition temperature

110 - 120 °C DSC at 23°C

Coefficient of thermal expansion

See Figure 2 ppm/°C TMA at 23°C
Water absorption 0.020 - 0.025 % ASTM D570 24 hrs at 23°C

Thermal conductivity

0.7 - 0.8 W/m·K ISO 8894-2/90 at 23°C

Thermal endurance

See Figures 6 & 7 -- UL 746B at 23°C

Critical stress intensity factor (K1C)

2.7 - 2.8 MPa·m½ -- at 23°C

Specific energy at break (G1C)

713 - 714 J/m² -- at 23°C
Dielectric strength 420 - 480 V/mil   at 3 mm

Figure 1. Viscosity increase at 60, 70 and 80°C as a function of time

ARALDITE® CW 9029 / ARADUR® HW 9029 - Cured Properties - 7

Figure 2. Coefficient of thermal expansion as a function of temperature

ARALDITE® CW 9029 / ARADUR® HW 9029 - Cured Properties - 6

Figure 3. Dissipation factor as a function of temperature @ 60 Hz

ARALDITE® CW 9029 / ARADUR® HW 9029 - Cured Properties - 5

Figure 4. Volume resistivity as a function of temperature

ARALDITE® CW 9029 / ARADUR® HW 9029 - Cured Properties - 4

Figure 5. Dielectric constant as a function of temperature @ 60 Hz

ARALDITE® CW 9029 / ARADUR® HW 9029 - Cured Properties - 3

Figure 6. Thermal endurance

ARALDITE® CW 9029 / ARADUR® HW 9029 - Cured Properties - 2

Figure 7. Thermal endurance - 50% Flexural strength

 

ARALDITE® CW 9029 / ARADUR® HW 9029 - Cured Properties - 1

Safety & Health

Safety Precautions

Huntsman Advanced Materials Americas LLC maintains up-to-date Safety Data Sheets (SDS) on all of its products. These sheets contain pertinent information that you may need to protect your employees and customers against any known health or safety hazards associated with our products. Users should review the latest MSDS to determine possible health hazards and appropriate precautions to implement prior to using this material.

Packaging & Availability

Packaging Type
Regional Availability
  • Americas

Storage & Handling

Storage Information
  • ARALDITE® CW 9029 US Resin contains cure-accelerating additives. It should not be stored for long periods at temperatures in excess of 30°C (86°F), nor should it be exposed to temperatures in excess of 100°C (212°F ) for more than 2 hours. Incorrect handling will result in an increase in viscosity and reduced cured-state properties.
  • ARADUR® HW 9029 US Hardener contains cure ACCELERATORs. Storage at elevated temperatures >80°C (176°F ) for long periods (>5 days) will result in an undesirable increase in viscosity and impaired reactivity of the mixed system. This hardener is sensitive to moisture. Partially used containers should be closed immediately after use. Nitrogen blanketing is highly recommended as well as the use of a desiccant venting device unless the material is going to be used rapidly after opening.
  • ARALDITE® CW 9029 US Resin and ARADUR® HW 9029 US Hardener components should be stored in a dry place, in the sealed original container, at temperatures between 2°C and 40°C (35.6°F and 104°F). Under these storage conditions the shelf life is 1 year (from date of manufacture). The products should not be exposed to direct sunlight. As with most pre-filled systems, the fillers present in these components have a tendency to separate during storage. This filler separation will not negatively affect the final product properties and quality provided that both components are thoroughly homogenized. The filled components should be stirred carefully by using a low shear mixer prior to processing. Do not use high speed or high shear mixers and take precautions to prevent air entrapment.
Storage Conditions
  • Araldite® CW 9029 US Resin contains cure-accelerating additives. It should not be stored for long periods at temperatures in excess of 30°C (86°F), nor should it be exposed to temperatures in excess of 100°C (212°F ) for more than 2 hours. Incorrect handling will result in an increase in viscosity and reduced cured-state properties.
  • Aradur® HW 9029 US Hardener contains cure accelerators. Storage at elevated temperatures min. 80°C for long periods (min. 5 days) will result in an undesirable increase in viscosity and impaired reactivity of the mixed system. This hardener is sensitive to moisture. Partially used containers should be closed immediately after use. Nitrogen blanketing is highly recommended as well as the use of a desiccant venting device unless the material is going to be used rapidly after opening.
  • Araldite® CW 9029 US Resin and Aradur® HW 9029 US Hardener components should be stored in a dry place, in the sealed original container, at temperatures between 2°C and 40°C (35.6°F and 104°F). Under these storage conditions the shelf life is 1 year (from date of manufacture). The products should not be exposed to direct sunlight. As with most pre-filled systems, the fillers present in these components have a tendency to separate during storage. This filler separation will not negatively affect the final product properties and quality provided that both components are thoroughly homogenized. The filled components should be stirred carefully by using a low shear mixer prior to processing. Do not use high speed or high shear mixers and take precautions to prevent air entrapment.

Other

Application Information
ValueUnitsTest Method / Conditions
Mix Ratio1.0 %(W)%(W)Hardener : Resin
Physical Properties
ValueUnitsTest Method / Conditions
Glass Transition Temperature (Tg)110.0-120.0 °C°C
Viscosity35000.0-65000.0 cPscPsat 40°C